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Neuro-linguistic programming · Cognitive Science
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NLP
Portal · History
Wikiproject
TOPICS
Principles
Worldview
USES
Therapy
Persuasion
DEVELOPERS
Richard Bandler
John Grinder
Robert Dilts
Judith Delozier
Stephen Gilligan
INFLUENCES
Fritz Perls
Milton H. Erickson
Virginia Satir
Syntax
Gregory Bateson
Alfred Korzybski
LISTS
Topics
Bibliography
Studies
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This article is about the alternative interpersonal communications and psychotherapy
model, neuro-linguistic programming. For the similarly named interdisciplinary
field, see neurolinguistics.
Neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) is an interpersonal communication model and
an alternative approach to psychotherapy[1] based on the subjective study of
language, communication and personal change.[2]
It was co-created by Richard Bandler and linguist John Grinder in the 1970s. The initial focus was pragmatic, modeling three successful psychotherapists, Fritz Perls (Gestalt Therapy), Virginia Satir (Family Systems Therapy), and eventually Milton H. Erickson (Clinical Hypnosis), with the aim of discovering what made these individuals more successful than their peers. [3]
Today the predominant patterns of NLP, the application of those patterns, and
many variants of NLP are found in seminars, workshops, books and audio programs
in the form of exercises and principles intended to influence change in self
and others. There is a great deal of difference between the depth and breadth
of training and standards, and some disagreement between those in the field
about which patterns are and are not "NLP". While the field of NLP
is loosely spread and resistant to a single comprehensive definition, there